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Dracaena aurea

H.Mann (1867)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Asparagaceae Genus: Dracaena

hala pepe, halapepe, le‘ie [leie]

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Trees 6–12 m tall, usually few–branched.

Stems: Stems unbranched to many-branched, younger ones with conspicuous leaf scars.

Roots: Fibrous root system.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate, spiral. Blades linear, 50–57 cm long, 1.7–3.4 cm wide, gradually tapering in upper ⅓. Base sessile. Blades subcoriaceous. Margins entire. Veins parallel. Sessile. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in panicles stout, slightly glaucous, ca. 37–55 cm long, the lower lateral branches (7–)12– 16 cm long, peduncles ca. 16–25 cm long, abruptly recurved. Flowers bisexual (perfect); pedicels 6–11 mm long. Perianth yellow, slightly glaucous, 6, ca. 42–46 mm long, tube ca. 34–37 mm long, constricted basal part ca. 5–6 mm long, lobes slightly spreading, ca. 9–11 mm long; anthers ca. 5 mm long. Stamens 6, inserted at base of perianth tube. Ovary superior, 3-celled; ovules 1 per cell; style filiform; stigma capitate or slightly lobed.

Fruit: Berries red; ca. 12–17 mm long. Seeds 1–3; ca. 6–7 mm long.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Occurring in diverse mesic forest and hala forest.

Elevation Range: 120–1,070 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
Hawai'i Unknown

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 207 (1867)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1352 (K [as Pleomele aurea]); Lu & Morden 2014:101 (COMBNOV Syn. P. aurea = Chrysodracon aurea); Takawira-Nyenya et al. 2018 (Syn. C. aurea = D. aurea)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information North facing somewhat shaded slope. Ground cover of ferns. Bidens, Gouldia, Planchonella, & Koa in the area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN newell, thomas k. 40 CAS 2/10/1965
2 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15583 Kauai PTBG 7/22/2013
3 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open lower forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Harold St. John 23084 Kauai PTBG 12/26/1947
4 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Diploterygium Lowland Wet Forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 2540 Kauai PTBG 5/7/1993
5 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros/ Cheirodendron/ Diospyros dominated mixed-mesic forest, with trees up to 10m. Very interesting elements of wet and mesic forest in almost pristine condition with a few Hedychium gardnerianum plants and some Clidemia hirta. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Merlin Edmonds ME433 Kauai PTBG 4/5/2016
6 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16409 Kauai PTBG 4/25/2015
7 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Diverse Mesic Forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 3287 Kauai PTBG 8/27/2012
8 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. l. little jr. 31120 Molokai US 8/26/1976
9 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H.; Hosaka, E. Y.; Hume, E.; Inafuku, R. 10931 Kauai US 12/31/1930
10 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5555 Oahu US 1/13/1929
11 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open lower forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H.; Cowan, R. S.; Webster, G. L.; Wilbur, R. L. 23084 Kauai US 12/26/1947
12 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann jr. 362 Maui US
13 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable & W. Jacintho 3422 Kauai US 4/4/1997
14 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open lower forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john, r. s. cowan, g. l. webster & r. l. wilbur 23084 Kauai US 12/26/1947
15 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2362 Kauai BISH 1895-09-01
16 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open lower forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 23048 Kauai BISH 12/26/1947
17 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry open canyon slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 24899 Kauai BISH 12/28/1952
18 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest. W/ Dodonaea, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros, Pleomele aurea, Pouteria sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella, Gahnia beecheyi, Leptecophylla, Eragrostis variabillis, Pteridium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15583 Kauai BISH 7/22/2013
19 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. bierly, t. collector number: 15583 Oahu BISH
20 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry open canyon slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24899 Kauai BISH 12/28/1952
21 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10732 Kauai BISH 12/26/1930
22 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: 1201 Kauai BISH 6/5/1977
23 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. 1201 Kauai BISH 6/5/1977
24 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information remnant forest on steep, dry slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. lorence, d.; de lappe, r. collector number: 2209 Kauai BISH 5/21/1987
25 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mixed mesic forest, summer dry, steep slopes and cliff habitat. Diospyros sandwicensis, Acacia koaia, Planchonella sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium, Dracaena aurea, Myrsine lanaiensis, Rauvolfia sandwicensis, Psydras odorata, Hibiscus waimeae, Fluggea neowawraea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. Kirkpatrick, M. Collector Number: 15359 Kauai BISH 1/24/2013
26 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open lower forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. cowan, r.s.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 23048 Kauai BISH 12/26/1947
27 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information wet ledge by spring PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stern, w.l. carlquist, s. collector number: 1293 Niihau BISH 8/8/1961
28 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information A few seeding patches near summit and on south slope near coast. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. kirkpatrick, m. collector number: 15359 Maui BISH 1/24/2013
29 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stone, b.c. collector number: 3422 Hawaii BISH 4/15/1960
30 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN warshauer, f.r. collector number: 1199 Kauai BISH 6/5/1977
31 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. 1199 Kauai BISH 6/5/1977
32 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stone, B.C. 3422 Kauai BISH 4/15/1960
33 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information remnant forest on steep, dry slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 2209 Kauai BISH 5/21/1987
34 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN macdaniels, l.h. collector number: 669 Kauai BISH 2/13/1927
35 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2362 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
36 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2477 Kauai BISH 6/6/1972
37 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2477 Kauai BISH 6/6/1972
38 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Very dry roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. cowan, r.s.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 22987 Oahu BISH 12/24/1947
39 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Nualolo_17 Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
40 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mixed mesic forest, summer dry, steep slopes and cliff habitat. Diospyros sandwicensis, Acacia koaia, Planchonella sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium, Dracaena aurea, Myrsine lanaiensis, Rauvolfia sandwicensis, Psydras odorata, Hibiscus waimeae, Fluggea neowawraea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15359 Kauai BISH 1/24/2013
41 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 25546 Kauai BISH 6/18/1955
42 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13910 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
43 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. asherman, k.; paquin, d. collector number: nualolo_17 Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
44 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13910 Kauai BISH 1/1/1934
45 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information moist south gulch 1 mile inland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 26699 Kauai BISH 4/24/1965
46 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information S facing wall on loose, eroded soil, mesic forest; Metrosideros polymorpha, Nestegis sandwicensis, Diospyros sandwicensis, Lantana camara, Kalanchoe pinnata, Melinis minutiflora PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. Schlueter, J. Collector Number: 708 Kauai BISH 2/1/2009
47 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. hosaka, e.y.; hume, e.; inafuku, r.; lindsay, j.c.; masuhara, r.; mitchell, d.d.; wong, w. collector number: 10732 Kauai BISH 12/26/1930
48 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 25546 Kauai US 6/18/1955
49 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E. L. 31120 Maui US 8/26/1976
50 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. l. little jr. 31157 Kauai US 8/31/1976
51 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US
52 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 2106 Kauai US 6/10/1926
53 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood 5004 Kauai US 2/25/1996
54 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood & M. Kirkpatrick 15359 Kauai US 1/24/2013
55 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. l. little jr. 31120 Maui US 8/26/1976
56 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Annable, C. R.; Jacintho, W. 3422 Kauai US 4/4/1997
57 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E. L. 31157 Kauai US 8/31/1976
58 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john, e. y. hosaka, e. hume & r. inafuku 10931 Kauai US 12/31/1930
59 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable & w. jacintho 3422 Kauai US 4/4/1997
60 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham s.n. Kauai US
61 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O.; Hatheway, W. H. 20570 Kauai US 2/4/1950
62 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stern, W. L.; Carlquist, S. 1293 Kauai US 8/1/1961
63 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 2106 Kauai US 6/10/2026
64 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Kirkpatrick, M. 15359 Kauai US 1/24/2013
65 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 362 Kauai US
66 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. l. little jr. 31157 Lanai US 8/31/1976
67 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kauai US 2/2/1988
68 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. n. takeuchi 3407 Kauai US 2/11/1987
69 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. r. wood & m. kirkpatrick 15359 Kauai US 1/24/2013
70 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25546 Kauai US 6/18/1955
71 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener & w. h. hatheway 20570 Kauai US 2/4/1950
72 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5552 VT 5/28/1932
73 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Diverse Mesic Forest with remnant large native trees and Psydrax patches. Understory mostly weedy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 2862 Kauai PTBG 10/18/2011
74 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN takeuchi, w.n. asherman, k.; paquin, d. collector number: nualolo_5 Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
75 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. stern & s. carlquist 1293 Kauai US
76 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 10931 Kauai BISH 12/31/1930
77 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. cowan, r.s.; webster, g.l.; wilbur, r.l. collector number: 22987 Kauai BISH 12/24/1947
78 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 362 Kauai BISH 2/6/1905
79 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information open woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22987 Kauai BISH 12/24/1947
80 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry lower forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st. john, h.; fosberg, f. r.; oliveira, v. 13910 CAS 1/10/1934
81 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest. W/ Dodonaea, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros, Pleomele aurea, Pouteria sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella, Gahnia beecheyi, Leptecophylla, Eragrostis variabilis, Pteridium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k. r.; bierly, teruko 15583 CAS 7/10/2013
82 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clay Trauernicht 708 Kauai PTBG 2/1/2009
83 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia mixed mesic forest, summer dry w/ Dubautia laevigata, Kadua affinis, Syzygium sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, P. greenwelliae, Ployscias waimeae, P. kavaiensis, Diospyros sandwicensis, Santalum pyrularium, Cheirodendron spp. Di PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 16681 Kauai BISH 12/23/2015
84 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest. W/ Dodonaea, Leptecophylla tameiameiae, Hibiscus waimeae, Diospyros, Pleomele aurea, Pouteria sandwicensis, Sida fallax, Dianella, Gahnia beecheyi, Leptecophylla, Eragrostis variabilis, Pteridium PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R.; Bierly, Teruko 15583 CAS 7/1/2013
85 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 26699 Oahu BISH 4/24/1965
86 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K. R. 5004 Kauai US 2/25/1996
87 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Nearly pristine low, mossy wet forest with Metrosideros polymorpha vars. dominant, also Antidesma, Tetraplasandra, Syzygium, Cheirodendron, etc. the understory of Cyrtandra and ferns. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN trauernicht, c. schlueter, j. collector number: 708 Kauai BISH 2/1/2009
88 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Diverse Mesic Forest w/ Metrosideros, Freycinetia, Euphorbia, Dianella, Psychotria, Diospyros, Pteralyxia, Dianella, Psydrax, Santalum freycinetianum var. pyrularium, Pandanus tectorius, Aleurites, Lantana, Rauvolfia, Cor PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tangalin, Natalia 3287 CAS 8/1/2012
89 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Scattered patches in gully. Naturalized. Upland dry shrubland. Growing with Prosopis pallida and Casuarina equisetifolia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 1065 Kahoolawe BISH 4/18/1968
90 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 1065 Kauai BISH 4/18/1968
91 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Low windswept wet forest in gulch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 8405 Kauai PTBG 4/16/1999
92 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Platydesma, Fagara, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: 1960 Kauai BISH 7/10/1966
93 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN kusche, j. august 21 CAS 1/10/1919
94 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information lower woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13514 Kauai BISH 12/23/1933
95 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information S facing wall on loose, eroded soil, mesic forest; Metrosideros polymorpha, Nestegis sandwicensis, Diospyros sandwicensis, Lantana camara, Kalanchoe pinnata, Melinis minutiflora PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Trauernicht, C. 708 Kauai BISH 2/1/2009
96 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 25546 Kauai BISH 6/18/1955
97 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13514 Oahu BISH 12/23/1933
98 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Takeuchi, W.N. Nualolo_5 Kauai BISH 8/15/1983
99 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN MacDaniels, L.H. 669 Kauai BISH 2/13/1927
100 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN little jr., e.l. collector number: 31157 Kauai BISH 8/31/1976
101 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Warshauer, F.R. 1201 Kauai BISH 6/5/1977
102 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information saline coral fill, with mostly Atriplex, some Sesuvium, a few weeds, much bare ground PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. stone, b.c. collector number: 25546 Oahu BISH 6/18/1955
103 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 362 Kauai BISH 1864-01-01
104 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information dry slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Brown, F.B.H. 1273 Oahu BISH 11/2/1925
105 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13514 Kauai BISH 12/23/1933
106 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information lower woods PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13514 Kauai BISH 12/23/1933
107 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Platydesma, Fagara, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. 1960 Kauai BISH 7/10/1966
108 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 24899 Lanai BISH 12/28/1952
109 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Little Jr., E.L. 31157 Kauai BISH 8/31/1976
110 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Common on grassy earth embankment along road at reservoir. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. et al. collector number: 10931 Oahu BISH 12/31/1930
111 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information with 1 or 2 others and Diospyros, and Sisal. Aa substrate. In a kipuka just makai of road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN unknown s.n. Hawaii BISH 7/25/1974
112 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN BISH 7/25/1974
113 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information among rocks, talus PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o.; takamoto; martinez 11121 CM 4/10/1936
114 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. H. Mann & W. T. Brigham 362 F
115 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. h. mann & w. t. brigham 362 F
116 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. & W. T. Brigham (Coll. Boissier) G
117 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst D Herbst, D 1065 L 4/18/1968
118 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hort Bot Wag. Hort Bot Wag. s.n. L 4/6/1980
119 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia hoa forests. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Setten K van Setten, K van 537 L 4/8/1980
120 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In complex rather wet Metrosideros polymorpha forest, with Tetraplasanndra, Acacia kauaiensis, Elaeocarpus bifidus, Pittosporum, Myrsine, Pelea, Platydesma, Fagara, etc. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist SJ Carlquist, SJ 1960 L 7/10/1966
121 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Stern WL Stern, WL s.n. L
122 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John H St. John, H 10931 L 12/31/1930
123 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Richardson F; Bowles J Richardson, F; Bowles, J 8 L 6/27/1960
124 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5557 MO 4/29/1923
125 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann & brigham; mann & brigham 362 NHMUK
126 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. siu s.n. NY 12/1/1940
127 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5548 NY 6/4/1932
128 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 5552 NY 5/28/1932
129 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C. R. Annable 3422 NY 4/4/1997
130 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2362 NY 1895-06-28
131 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN sherwin carlquist 528 NY
132 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann jr. 362 NY
133 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. p. rogers s.n. NY 5/12/1946
134 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. c. rock 10034 NY 1/7/1912
135 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Dry slope PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. p. rogers s.n. NY 12/28/1946
136 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. r. annable 3422 NY 4/4/1997
137 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. Mann Jr. 362 NY
138 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information North facing Metrosideros forest, region degraded by goats. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8048 Kauai PTBG 11/11/1999
139 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest with patches of diverse mesic. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 13814 Kauai PTBG 6/29/2009
140 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In Metrosideros - Dicranopteris linearis wet forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 5004 Kauai PTBG 2/25/1996
141 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mixed mesic forest, summer dry, steep slopes and cliff habitat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15359 Kauai PTBG 1/24/2013
142 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information mixed mesic forest, summer dry, steep slopes and cliff habitat PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15344 Kauai PTBG 1/23/2013
143 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1811 Kauai PTBG 7/15/1986
144 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16456 Kauai PTBG 5/30/2015
145 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep upper slopes with diverse mixed mesophytic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 6295 Kauai PTBG 11/9/1988
146 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Diverse forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3769 Kauai PTBG 2/19/1990
147 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane mixed dry to mesic forest, just below Metrosideros-Acacia forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16468 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2015
148 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Metrosideros-Acacia mixed mesic forest, summer dry PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16681 Kauai PTBG 12/23/2015
149 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Degraded Acacia-Metrosideros lowland dry to mesic forest dominated by secondary invasive species PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16410 Kauai PTBG 4/25/2015
150 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information In remnant forest on steep, dry slope. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 2209 Kauai PTBG 5/21/1987
151 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Montane mixed dry to mesic forest, just below Metrosideros-Acacia forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 16470 Kauai PTBG 6/4/2015
152 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Lowland wet mixed communities PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Randy Umetsu RU014 Kauai PTBG 12/15/2016
153 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 2106 MIN 6/10/1926
154 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN horace mann|w.t. brigham mann 362 MO 1864-08-08
155 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 11121 NY 4/10/1936
156 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN karl h. korte 6 NY
157 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 22454 NY 12/28/1946
158 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. st. john 12316 NY 12/20/1932
159 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. l. stern & s. carlquist 1293 Kauai US
160 Dracaena aurea Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann, w. t. brigham 362 NY
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